Friday, September 5, 2014

HP Prime: Plotting Sums of Series

Introduction

To explore the sum of the following series:

S(x) = Σ( f(N,x), N, 1, x)

As x varies from 1 to 250.

Goals

To explore different series to determine if the converge and at what approximate value. Each sum will be determined using 250 terms. I used the HP Prime to determine:

* The sum of each series after 250 terms: Σ(f(N,x), N, 1, 250), and,

* The change between the sum using 249 terms to the sum using 250 terms:
Σ(f(N,x), N, 1, 250) - Σ(f(N,x), N, 1, 249)

Decimal Accuracy for the HP Prime: 13 digits

* I also make a Scatterplot for each series using the Statistics 2Var app and turning the Fit option turned off. Plot setup: X Range = [-5, 255], Y Range = [-2, 2], X Tick = 10, Y Tick = 0.25

Each scatter plot is presented before the results.

Σ( 1/(1 - 2^N), N, 1, X)

250th Value: -1.60669515242
Change from 249th to 250th value: 0 (internal calculator accuracy has been met)

Σ( 1/(2^N - 1), N, 1, X)

250th Value: 1.60669515242
Change from 249th to 250th value: 0 (internal calculator accuracy has been met)

Σ( 1/(N^2), N, 1, X)

250th Value: 1.6409205624
Change from 249th to 250th value: 0.000016

If we allow this series to go to infinity, we get zeta(2) = π^2/6

Σ( 1/(2^N), N, 1, X)

250th Value: 1
Change from 249th to 250th value: 0 (internal calculator accuracy has been met)

Σ( 1/(2^N + N^2), N, 1, 250)

250th Value: 5.52714787527 x 10^-76
Change from 249th to 250th value: -5.527147875323 x 10^-76

Could this sum eventually converge to 0 as x approaches infinity?


This blog is property of Edward Shore. 2014

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