Sunday, April 18, 2021

Swiss Micros DM16L: Advanced Boolean and Factorial (up to 20)

Swiss Micros DM16L:   Advanced Boolean and Factorial (up to 20)


Introduction


The program listing, for the Swiss Micros DM16L and Hewlett Packard HP 16C,  will assign the following functions to the labels:


A:  NAND:   nand(x, y) = not(x and y)

B:  NOR:   nor(x, y) =  not(x or y)

C:  XNOR:  xnor(x, y) = (not x and not y) or (x and y)

D:  Implication:  y → x = (not y) or x

E:  Factorial:  x!  (x is a positive integer up to 20, 64 word size


NAND, NOR, NXOR, and Implication are advanced Boolean functions.  You can check out program code for the HP Prime here:


http://edspi31415.blogspot.com/2020/03/hp-prime-advanced-boolean-functions.html


Program - DM16L/HP 16C


// NAND

001 43,22,A LBL A

002 42,20   AND

003 42,30   NOT

004 43,21   RTN


// NOR

005 43,22,b LBL B

006 42,40   OR

007 42,30  NOT

008 43,21  RTN


// XNOR

009 43,22,C LBL C

010 44,1    STO 1

011 42,30  NOT

012 34      x<>y

013 44,2    STO 2

014 42,30   NOT

015 42,20   AND

016 45,1    RCL 1

017 45,2    RCL 2

018 42,20  AND

019 42,40   OR

020 43,21   RTN


// Implication

021 43,22,d LBL D

022 34      x<>y

023 42,30   NOT

024 42,40   OR

025 43,21   RTN


// Factorial

026 43,22,E LBL E

027 44,32  STO I

028 1      1

029 44,1    STO 1

030 43,22,1 LBL 1

031 45,1    RCL 1

032 45,32   RCL I

033 20      ×

034  44,1    STO 1

035 43,23   DSZ

036 22,1    GTO 1

037 45,1    RCL 1

038 43,21   RTN


Examples


Let:

R1 = 1011 0001

R2 = 1100 1100


Set up: 2-16-0000 (2's complement, 16 bits)


RCL 2, RCL 1, GSB A NAND(R2, R1):  0111 1111*

RCL 2, RCL 1, GSB B NOR(R2, R1): 0000 0010*

RCL 2, RCL 1, GSB C XNOR(R2, R1): 1000 0010*

RCL 2, RCL 1, GSB D R2 → R1:  1100 1110* 

* only the last eight bits 


Set word size to 64:

0 [ f ] [ STO ] (WSIZE)


5 GSB E 5! = 120

9 GSB E 9! = 362880*


* if the word size is insufficient, it will not show 362880 but a weird result as an overflow


12 GSB E   (64 word size)

12! = 4 79001600

Window 1:  4

Window 0:  79001600


20 GSB E

20! = 243 29020081 76640000

Window 2: 243

Window 1: 29020081

Window 0: 76640000


Source for the Advanced Boolean Functions:


John W. Harris and Horst Stocker.  Handbook of Mathematics and Computation Science  Springer:  New York, NY.  2006.  ISBN 978-0-387-94746-4



Eddie


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