Numworks (Python): Parallelograms Described by Vectors
Introduction
The script drawpgram.py
draws a parallelogram constructed by a pair of two-dimensional
vectors. Both vectors original from the origin of the Cartesian
plane ([0, 0]). Let the two vectors be labeled as [x1, y1] and [x2,
y2].
This script also
calculates the area and perimeter of the constructed parallelogram
consisting of the end points (0,0), (x1, y1), (x2, y2), and (x1+x2,
y1+y2).
Then the perimeter of
the parallelogram is calculated as:
perimeter = 2 *
(norm([x1, y1] + norm[x2, y2]) = 2 * (√(x1 + y1) * √(x2, y2))
And the area is
calculated as:
area = abs(det([[x1, y1]
[x2, y2]])) = abs(x1 * y2 – x2 * y1)
Numworks Script:
drawpgram.py
Modules used: Math,
PyPlot
Script page:
https://my.numworks.com/python/ews31415/drawpgram
#
Draw a parallelogram with two vectors
#
Edward Shore, 2/15/2026
#
Numworks
#
drawpgram.py
from
math import *
from
matplotlib.pyplot import *
print("Draw
a parallelogram with 2 vectors")
x1=eval(input("x1?
"))
y1=eval(input("y1?
"))
x2=eval(input("x2?
"))
y2=eval(input("y2?
"))
#
Area
area=abs(x1*y2-x2*y1)
#
Perimeter
perim=2*((x1**2+y1**2)**(1/2)+(x2**2+y2**2)**(1/2))
minx=min([x1,x2,x1+x2,0])
maxx=max([x1,x2,x1+x2,0])
miny=min([y1,y2,y1+y2,0])
maxy=max([y1,y2,y1+y2,0])
axis((minx-1,maxx+1,miny-1,maxy+5))
plot([0,x1],[0,y1],'blue')
plot([0,x2],[0,y2],'purple')
plot([x1,x1+x2],[y1,y1+y2],'purple')
plot([x2,x1+x2],[y2,y1+y2],'blue')
str1="area
= {0:.6f}".format(area)
text(minx-1,maxy+4.5,str1)
str2="perim
= {0:.6f}".format(perim)
text((minx+maxx)/2,maxy+4.5,str2)
show()
Notes:
1. I use eval(input(
“prompt” )) and importing
the Math module to allow for expressions to be entered, such as
expressions involving pi (π). If I use float(input( “prompt”
)) instead, only numbers would be allowed.
2. For the purposes of
display, the results are rounded off to six decimal places ({0:.6f})
and displayed in a line. The full precision results of area and
perimeter are stored in the variables area and perim, respectively.
Examples
Example 1: [2, 4], [5,
2]
Example 2: [-3, 1], [5,
3]
Example 3: [-6, 0], [0,
-4]
Source
Margalit, Dan and Joseph
Rabinoff. 2025. “Determinants and Volumes” Interactive
Linear Algebra LibreTexts.
Accessed February 8, 2026.
https://math.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Linear_Algebra/Interactive_Linear_Algebra_(Margalit_and_Rabinoff)/04%3A_Determinants/4.03%3A_Determinants_and_Volumes
Eddie
All
original content copyright, © 2011-2026. Edward Shore.
Unauthorized use and/or unauthorized distribution for commercial
purposes without express and written permission from the author is
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author.