Saturday, January 3, 2026

Comparison of Formula Evaluators: TI-60X, TI-68, Sharp EL-5150, fx-4200P, fx-5000f

Comparison of Formula Evaluators


Happy New Year! Let’s start the new year by comparing formula evaluator calculators. The calculators featured are:


TI-60X (early 1990s)


TI-68 (late 1980s/1990s)


Sharp EL-5150 (late 1970s/early 1980s)


fx-4200P (late 1980s/early 1990s)



fx-5000f (late 1980s/early 1990s)


Formula evaluator: A calculator which strictly evaluates simple formulas. There are no loops, no solvers, no sums. The formula evaluates to one answer but can have more than one inputs.


Example:

Allowed: f(x) = x² + 3 – 1 / x

Allowed: f(a,b) = (a * b) / (a + b)

Not Allowed: f(x) = Σ(x² / 3, x = 0, 10)

Not Allowed: f(x) = [1 if x ≥ 0, else 0]



TI-60X

TI-68

Sharp EL-5150

fx-4200P

fx-5000F

Battery

1 x CR2032

1 X CR2032

3 x SR44/LR44

1 x CR2032

2 x CR2032

Memory (bytes)

12 registers (84 bytes)

55 registers (440 bytes)

80 steps

279 steps

675 steps

Variables: Number and Type

12, Single letter: A through I, X, Y, Z

Up to three character variables (3 character variables take up 2 registers)

11: A – J, M

26 single letters for formulas only: A – Z; 6 separate numerical constants (K1-K6)

Letters and Greek characters for formulas only; separate numerical constants (K0-K9)

Does store values to variables take space?

Yes, each variable takes up a register

Yes, 1 register for 1 or 2 character variables, 2 for 3 character variables

No

No

No

How Formulas are accessed

[ 2nd ] [ EE ] (FMLA)

[ 2nd ] [ EE ] (FMLA)

AER Mode; up to 5 lines

[ IN ]/[ OUT ]

[ MODE ] 2: WRT

Prog 0-9,A,B: 12 slots

Integration?

∫ f(x) dx

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

Base conversions?

Yes, with Boolean logic

Yes, with Boolean logic

No

Yes, 32 bit binary block

No

Complex numbers?

No

Yes, with trig and log complex calculations

No

No

No

Engineering symbols?

No

No

Display toggle switch

Display toggle switch

Display toggle switch

Conversions?

Yes. 4 pairs (in/cm, gal/L, lb/kg, °F/°C)

Yes. 4 pairs (in/cm, gal/L, lb/kg, °F/°C)

No

No

No

Scientific Constants?

No

No

No

No

Yes ([ALPHA] [ ln ] (CONST)), 13


Other


Special 13 digit precision mode

Landscape form


128 built in formulas



The four pairs of conversions included in the TI-60X and TI-68 are:

in/cm: inches/centimeters

gal/L: gallons/liters

lb/kg: pounds/kilograms

°F/°C: degrees Fahrenheit/degrees Celsius


The scientific constants included on the fx-5000F are:

c: Speed of Light

h: Planck’s Constant

G: Universal Gravitational Constant

e: Elementary Charge

me: Electron Mass

u: Atomic Mass Unit

k: Boltzmann Constant

Vm: Molar Volume of Ideal Gas at Standard, Temperature, and Pressure

g: Earth’s Gravity Constant

R: Molar Gas Constant

ε0: Permittivity of Vacuum

µ0: Permeability of Vacuum


All the constants are in SI units.


Out of the calculators listed, my favorites are the TI-68 and fx-5000F.



Eddie


All original content copyright, © 2011-2025. Edward Shore. Unauthorized use and/or unauthorized distribution for commercial purposes without express and written permission from the author is strictly prohibited. This blog entry may be distributed for noncommercial purposes, provided that full credit is given to the author.


The author does not use AI engines and never will.


Comparison of Formula Evaluators: TI-60X, TI-68, Sharp EL-5150, fx-4200P, fx-5000f

Comparison of Formula Evaluators Happy New Year! Let’s start the new year by comparing formula evaluator calculators. The calculators fea...